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NCERT · Class 10

NCERT Class 10 Mathematics: Chapter List and Official PDFs

All 14 chapters of the NCERT Class 10 Mathematics textbook(s), with the section headings of each chapter and a link to the official PDF on ncert.nic.in. Open a chapter to see what it covers.

14 chapters

Mathematics (Textbook for Class X)

Chapter 1: Real NumbersI. Number Systems
  • 1.1 Introduction
  • 1.2 The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic
  • 1.3 Revisiting Irrational Numbers
  • 1.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 2: PolynomialsII. Algebra
  • 2.1 Introduction
  • 2.2 Geometrical Meaning of the Zeroes of a Polynomial
  • 2.3 Relationship between Zeroes and Coefficients of a Polynomial
  • 2.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two VariablesII. Algebra
  • 3.1 Introduction
  • 3.2 Graphical Method of Solution of a Pair of Linear Equations
  • 3.3 Algebraic Methods of Solving a Pair of Linear Equations
  • 3.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 4: Quadratic EquationsII. Algebra
  • 4.1 Introduction
  • 4.2 Quadratic Equations
  • 4.3 Solution of a Quadratic Equation by Factorisation
  • 4.4 Nature of Roots
  • 4.5 Summary
  • A Note to the Reader

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 5: Arithmetic ProgressionsII. Algebra
  • 5.1 Introduction
  • 5.2 Arithmetic Progressions
  • 5.3 nth Term of an AP
  • 5.4 Sum of First n Terms of an AP
  • 5.5 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 6: TrianglesIV. Geometry
  • 6.1 Introduction
  • 6.2 Similar Figures
  • 6.3 Similarity of Triangles
  • 6.4 Criteria for Similarity of Triangles
  • 6.5 Summary
  • A Note to the Reader

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 7: Coordinate GeometryIII. Coordinate Geometry
  • 7.1 Introduction
  • 7.2 Distance Formula
  • 7.3 Section Formula
  • 7.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 8: Introduction to TrigonometryV. Trigonometry
  • 8.1 Introduction
  • 8.2 Trigonometric Ratios
  • 8.3 Trigonometric Ratios of Some Specific Angles
  • 8.4 Trigonometric Identities
  • 8.5 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 9: Some Applications of TrigonometryV. Trigonometry
  • 9.1 Heights and Distances
  • 9.2 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 10: CirclesIV. Geometry
  • 10.1 Introduction
  • 10.2 Tangent to a Circle
  • 10.3 Number of Tangents from a Point on a Circle
  • 10.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 11: Areas Related to CirclesVI. Mensuration
  • 11.1 Areas of Sector and Segment of a Circle
  • 11.2 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 12: Surface Areas and VolumesVI. Mensuration
  • 12.1 Introduction
  • 12.2 Surface Area of a Combination of Solids
  • 12.3 Volume of a Combination of Solids
  • 12.4 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 13: StatisticsVII. Statistics and Probability
  • 13.1 Introduction
  • 13.2 Mean of Grouped Data
  • 13.3 Mode of Grouped Data
  • 13.4 Median of Grouped Data
  • 13.5 Summary
  • A Note to the Reader

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 14: ProbabilityVII. Statistics and Probability
  • 14.1 Probability - A Theoretical Approach
  • 14.2 Summary

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Free sample questions

Three sample questions with answers. Full explanations — and the rest of the question bank — are free to read after you sign up.

Q1. In an AP the 2nd term is 14 and the 3rd term is 18. The 10th term of the AP is

  1. 50
  2. 42
  3. 54
  4. 46
Show answer

Correct answer: D. 46

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q2. The distance between the points (5,-2) and (-7,3) is

  1. 7 units
  2. 13 units
  3. 17 units
  4. √(119) units
Show answer

Correct answer: B. 13 units

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q3. The LCM of 120 and 144 is

  1. 360
  2. 720
  3. 1440
  4. 17280
Show answer

Correct answer: B. 720

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

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Chapter lists follow the NCERT textbooks as available to us; textbooks are revised from time to time, so confirm on ncert.nic.in.

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