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NCERT · Class 8

NCERT Class 8 Science: Chapter List and Official PDFs

All 13 chapters of the NCERT Class 8 Science textbook(s), with the section headings of each chapter and a link to the official PDF on ncert.nic.in. Open a chapter to see what it covers.

13 chapters

Curiosity: Textbook of Science for Grade 8

Chapter 1: Exploring the Investigative World of Science
  • Probe and ponder
  • Dear Young Scientists
  • Overview: from microbes to planet-wide challenges
  • Thinking like a scientist: why is one side of a puri thinner than the other?

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 2: The Invisible Living World: Beyond Our Naked Eye
  • Probe and ponder
  • Activity 2.1: Let us observe
  • 2.1 What Is a Cell?
  • 2.2 What Are the Levels of Organisation in the Body of a Living Organism?
  • 2.3 What Are Microorganisms?
  • 2.4 How Are We Connected to Microbes?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 3: Health: The Ultimate Treasure
  • Probe and ponder
  • 3.1 Health: Is It More Than Not Falling Sick?
  • 3.2 How Can We Stay Healthy?
  • 3.3 How Do We Know That We Are Unwell?
  • 3.4 Diseases: What Are the Causes and Types?
  • 3.5 How to Prevent and Control Diseases?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 4: Electricity: Magnetic and Heating Effects
  • Probe and ponder
  • Activity 4.1: Let us investigate
  • 4.1.1 Electromagnets
  • 4.2 Does a Current Carrying Wire Get Hot?
  • 4.3 How Does a Battery Generate Electricity?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects
  • A step further

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 5: Exploring Forces
  • Probe and ponder
  • 5.1 What Is a Force?
  • 5.4 What Are the Different Types of Forces?
  • 5.5 Weight and Its Measurement
  • 5.6 Floating and Sinking
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Snapshots
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 6: Pressure, Winds, Storms, and Cyclones
  • Probe and ponder
  • 6.1 Pressure
  • 6.2 Pressure Exerted by Air
  • 6.3 Formation of Wind
  • 6.5 Storms, Thunderstorms, and Lightning
  • 6.6 Cyclone
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Snapshots
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 7: Particulate Nature of Matter
  • Probe and ponder
  • 7.1 What Is Matter Composed of?
  • 7.2 What Decides Different States of Matter?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Snapshots
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • A step further
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 8: Nature of Matter: Elements, Compounds, and Mixtures
  • Probe and ponder
  • 8.1 What Are Mixtures?
  • 8.2 What Are Pure Substances?
  • 8.3 What Are the Types of Pure Substances?
  • 8.5 What Are Minerals?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 9: The Amazing World of Solutes, Solvents, and Solutions
  • Probe and ponder
  • 9.1 What Are Solute, Solvent, and Solution?
  • 9.2 How Much Solute Can a Fixed Amount of Solvent Dissolve?
  • 9.3 Solubility of Gases
  • 9.4 Why Do Objects Float or Sink in Water?
  • 9.5 What Is Density?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Our scientific heritage
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 10: Light: Mirrors and Lenses
  • Probe and ponder
  • 10.1 What Are Spherical Mirrors?
  • 10.2 What Are the Characteristics of Images Formed by Spherical Mirrors?
  • 10.3 What Are the Laws of Reflection?
  • 10.4 What Is a Lens?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Our scientific heritage
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 11: Keeping Time with the Skies
  • Probe and ponder
  • Activity 11.1: Let us explore*
  • 11.1.1 Phases of the Moon
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects
  • A step further

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 12: How Nature Works in Harmony
  • Probe and ponder
  • Activity 12.1: Let us explore
  • 12.2 Who All Live Together in Nature?
  • 12.5 Who Eats Whom?
  • 12.6 What Happens to Waste in Nature?
  • 12.7 How Does One Change Lead to Another?
  • 12.9 What Are the Benefits of an Ecosystem?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Chapter 13: Our Home: Earth, a Unique Life Sustaining Planet
  • Probe and ponder
  • 13.1 Why Is Earth a Unique Planet?
  • 13.3 What Makes the Earth Suitable for Life to Exist ?
  • 13.4 What Allows Life to Be Sustained on Earth?
  • 13.5 What Keeps Life from Disappearing?
  • 13.6 What Are the Threats to Life on Earth?
  • Keep the curiosity alive
  • Discover, design, and debate
  • Projects

Official NCERT PDF (English) · हिंदी माध्यम PDF

Free sample questions

Three sample questions with answers. Full explanations — and the rest of the question bank — are free to read after you sign up.

Q1. A pond has 40 fish of one kind, 15 frogs of one kind and 200 duckweed plants. These three groups together are best described as

  1. one population of 255 organisms
  2. three communities in one pond
  3. three populations that are part of one community
  4. three ecosystems
Show answer

Correct answer: C. three populations that are part of one community

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q2. The Dutch scientist who made better lenses and was the first to clearly see and describe bacteria and blood cells is known as the

  1. Father of Microbiology
  2. Father of Genetics
  3. Father of Vaccination
  4. Father of Cell Theory
Show answer

Correct answer: A. Father of Microbiology

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q3. An object has a mass of 1 kg on the Earth. When it is taken to the Moon, its mass and weight become respectively

  1. 1 kg and 10 N
  2. 1.6 kg and 1.6 N
  3. 10 kg and 10 N
  4. 1 kg and 1.6 N
Show answer

Correct answer: D. 1 kg and 1.6 N

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

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Chapter lists follow the NCERT textbooks as available to us; textbooks are revised from time to time, so confirm on ncert.nic.in.

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