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CTET · Paper I

CTET Paper I Child Development & Pedagogy: Syllabus & Practice MCQs

Everything for the Child Development & Pedagogy section of CTET Paper I (Primary, Classes I–V): the syllabus blueprint and 3 free practice MCQs with answers. Our bank holds 1,128 approved questions for this subject.

30 marks30 questionsCompulsory3 units1,128 approved MCQs

हिन्दी · বাংলা

Syllabus

In CTET Paper I this section carries 30 marks (30 questions). It is compulsory.

Unit I: Child Development (Primary / Elementary School Child)15 marks
  • Concept of development and its relationship with learning — Meaning of growth and development; Difference between growth and development; How development relates to learning; Dimensions of development
  • Principles of the development of children — General principles of development; Nature vs nurture debate; Sequential and continuous development
  • Influence of Heredity and Environment — Role of heredity; Role of environment; Interaction of heredity and environment; Educational implications
  • Socialization processes: Social world & children — Agents of socialization; Teacher, Parents, Peers; Role of society and media
  • Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives — Piaget's stages of cognitive development; Schema, assimilation, accommodation; Kohlberg's stages of moral development; Vygotsky: ZPD, scaffolding, social constructivism
  • Concepts of child-centred and progressive education — Child-centred pedagogy; Progressive education (Dewey); Activity-based learning
  • Concepts of Intelligence and its measurement — Theories of intelligence; Multi-dimensional intelligence (Gardner); Emotional intelligence; IQ and its measurement
  • Language and Thought — Relationship between language and thought; Egocentric & socialized speech
  • Gender as a social construct — Gender roles; Gender bias and gender stereotypes; Gender in educational practice
  • Individual differences among learners — Basis of differences: language, caste, gender, community, religion; Understanding differences based on diversity
  • Distinction between Assessment for learning and Assessment of learning — School-Based Assessment; Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE); Framing questions to assess readiness, enhance learning and critical thinking
Unit II: Concept of Inclusive Education and understanding children with special needs5 marks
  • Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds — Disadvantaged and deprived groups; Socio-cultural diversity
  • Addressing learners with difficulties & impairments — Learning difficulties (dyslexia, dyscalculia); Sensory, physical & cognitive impairments
  • Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled learners — Identifying giftedness; Nurturing creativity
Unit III: Learning and Pedagogy10 marks
  • How children think and learn; why & how they fail to achieve success — Children's strategies of learning; Learning as a social activity; Reasons for not achieving mastery
  • Basic processes of teaching and learning — Children's alternative conceptions of the world; Understanding children's errors as steps in learning
  • Child as a problem solver and a scientific investigator — Problem-solving approach; Inquiry and exploration
  • Alternative conceptions of learning in children — Cognition and emotions; Child as a social constructor of knowledge
  • Motivation and learning — Intrinsic and extrinsic motivation; Role of motivation in learning
  • Factors contributing to learning — Personal factors; Environmental and institutional factors

Free sample questions

Three sample questions with answers. Full explanations — and the rest of the question bank — are free to read after you sign up.

Q1. Thorndike's Law of Effect states that

  1. practice has no role
  2. learning needs insight
  3. learning is innate
  4. behaviours followed by satisfying consequences are strengthened
Show answer

Correct answer: D. behaviours followed by satisfying consequences are strengthened

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q2. Which of the following is a criterion-referenced interpretation?

  1. Student is above the class mean
  2. Student answers 8 out of 10 outcomes correctly mastered
  3. Student is in 80th percentile
  4. Student ranks 5th
Show answer

Correct answer: B. Student answers 8 out of 10 outcomes correctly mastered

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

Q3. The most important role of parents in an inclusive education plan is

  1. partnering with the school in goal setting and home reinforcement
  2. replacing teachers
  3. paying fees only
  4. staying away from school
Show answer

Correct answer: A. partnering with the school in goal setting and home reinforcement

🔒 The full explanation is free to read after you sign up →

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